![]() Vedism refers to the oldest form of the Vedic religion, when Indo-Aryans entered into the valley of the Indus River in multiple waves during the 2nd millennium BCE. Deities emphasized in the Vedic religion include Dyaus, Indra, Agni, Rudra and Varuna, and important ethical concepts include satya and ṛta. The rites of grave burials as well as cremation are seen since the Rigvedic period. Specific rituals and sacrifices of the Vedic religion include, among others: the Soma rituals Fire rituals involving oblations ( havir) and the Ashvamedha ( horse sacrifice). Brahmanism was one of the major influences that shaped contemporary Hinduism, when it was synthesized with the non-Vedic Indo-Aryan religious heritage of the eastern Ganges plain (which also gave rise to Buddhism and Jainism), and with local religious traditions. ĭuring the late Vedic period (1100–500 BCE) Brahmanism developed out of the Vedic religion, as an ideology of the Kuru- Panchala realm which expanded into a wider area after the demise of the Kuru-Pancala realm. It was a composite of the religion of the Central Asian Indo-Aryans, itself "a syncretic mixture of old Central Asian and new Indo-European elements", which borrowed "distinctive religious beliefs and practices" from the Bactria–Margiana culture and the remnants of the Harappan culture of the Indus Valley. ![]() The Vedic religion developed in the northwestern region of the Indian subcontinent during the early Vedic period (1500–1100 BCE), but has roots in the Eurasian Steppe Sintashta culture (2200–1800 BCE), the subsequent Central Asian Andronovo culture (2000–900 BCE), and the Indus Valley Civilisation (2600–1900 BCE). It is one of the major traditions which shaped Hinduism, though present-day Hinduism is markedly different from the historical Vedic religion. These ideas and practices are found in the Vedic texts, and some Vedic rituals are still practiced today. The historical Vedic religion (also known as Vedicism, Vedism or ancient Hinduism ) constituted the religious ideas and practices among some of the Indo-Aryan peoples of the northwest Indian subcontinent ( Punjab and the western Ganges plain) during the Vedic period (1500–500 BCE).
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